Active vs. Passive PoE Switch: How to Choose? (2024)

2.Seamless Integration and Advanced Functionality:By leveraging digital networks, IP cameras have the ability to seamlessly integrate with existing IT infrastructure and services, including cloud storage and sophisticated surveillance software. They offer a wide range of analytical capabilities, such as object recognition, perimeter breach alerts, and other intelligent analytics that leverage video data more efficiently. On the other hand, analog cameras generally lack support for advanced analytics but fulfill basic surveillance functions, such as video recording and live monitoring.

3. Scalability and Flexibility:Thanks to their network-based infrastructure, IP cameras offer effortless integration into existing systems. They support expansive and adaptable surveillance ecosystems that can expand and evolve over time without being constrained by physical connections.

4. PoE Support:IP cameras often have the capability to receive power through the same cable used for data transmission (Power over Ethernet), simplifying installation and reducing the complexity of wiring. This feature eliminates the need for additional power supply units and enables more straightforward and neater setups. In contrast, analog cameras typically require separate power connections.
5. Remote Access:One of the most desirable attributes of IP cameras is the ability to remotely view and manage surveillance footage. Users can access live and recorded videos via internet-connected devices from anywhere in the world, ensuring continuous monitoring and oversight.
6. Advanced Data Protection:IP cameras offer enhanced data protection through encryption and secure network transmission. This ensures that the crucial footage they capture is less susceptible to interception or unauthorized access, addressing a significant concern associated with the more vulnerable transmission methods of analog systems.

IP Cameras vs. Analog Cameras: Which is ideal for your business?

Deciding between IP cameras and analog cameras for your business depends on finding the right balance between quality, cost, and ease of use. IP cameras may be the preferred choice if you require high-resolution footage, scalability, and integration with cutting-edge technology. However, if budget constraints are a significant factor and your current infrastructure supports it, analog cameras offer reliability without the need for an extensive overhaul. Ultimately, aligning your selection with your operational needs and financial capacity will ensure a secure and efficient surveillance environment for your business.

`, published_at:`May 10, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IPC608UW-10") allObj.sku.push("IPC608AC") allObj.sku.push("IPC608EX") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Unlocking the Secrets of PoE Switches — A Complete Guide`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/unlocking-the-secrets-of-poe-switches-a-complete-guide`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/poe_switch_overview_720x_1caa768b-e690-4280-89f5-ffce4ac9e57e.webp?v=1714976755`, content:`

Power over Ethernet (PoE) switches have gained significant popularity as a practical solution for businesses seeking to conveniently deliver power and data through a single connection. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the various types of PoE switches, highlight their advantages and applications, and provide insights on selecting the most suitable PoE switch to meet your specific requirements.

`, published_at:`May 06, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`What Is Power over Ethernet and How to Add PoE to Your Network?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/what-is-power-over-ethernet-and-how-to-add-poe-to-your-network`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Why_Choose_PoE_Switch_to_Build_Wireless_Networks.webp?v=1714374883`, content:`

With the wide application of VoIP phones, IP cameras, and wireless access points,Power over Ethernet (PoE)has made great strides in recent years. And PoE network is expected to expand rapidly in the future due to the increasing number of IoT applications and smart device deployments and newly ratified standards designed to support more smart devices. In this article, we will provide an introduction covering various aspects of PoE such as PoE wiki, PoE standards, PoE types, PoE classes, and PoE applications.

What Is Power over Ethernet (PoE)?

PoE is a networking technology that can transmit both data and power over one single standardEthernet cable. It allows us to use network cables such asCat5/Cat5e/Cat6/Cat6a cablesto provide data connections and electric power to wireless access points, IP cameras, VoIP phones, PoE lighting and other powered devices (PDs). With the use of PoE technology, we can easily deliver power to indoor or outdoor PDs without the need to install additional electrical infrastructure or to deploy power outlets at every endpoint.

Benefits of PoE Network—Why Use Power over Ethernet?

Besides the above-mentioned benefits, there are several more appealing reasons for adopting PoE in networking.

Time & Cost Saving:By using PoE in the network, we do not need to deploy electrical wiring and outlets for terminal PDs. This will help to save much power cabling cost especially when there are lots of PDs in the network. Furthermore, there is no need to hire a qualified electrician for the PoE network, so you may also save both time and money on electrical installations.

Flexibility:Since Ethernet network cables are easier to deploy than electrical ones, PoE networking allows us to install PDs nearly anywhere rather than near the electrical outlets. This offers a ton of flexibility for setting up and repositioning terminal devices.

Reliability:PoE power comes from a central and universally compatible source rather than a collection of distributed wall adapters. It can be backed up by an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) or controlled to easily disable or reset devices. By doing so, the PDs will run as usual even though Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) breaks down.

Evolutionary Path of the Power over Ethernet (PoE)

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), Cisco, and the HDBaseT Alliance have released several standards to define PoE. These standards include IEEE 802.3af, IEEE 802.3at, IEEE 802.3bt, Cisco UPOE, and Power over HDBaseT (PoH).

PoE Types

Due to different classification standards, PoE can be divided into different types. Currently, there are 4 PoE types based on IEEE PoE Standard: Type 1(IEEE 802.3af), Type 2(IEEE 802.3at), Type 3(IEEE 802.3bt), and Type 4(IEEE 802.3bt), as shown in the following chart.

PoE vs. PoE+ vs. PoE++ (UPoE )vs. PoH

PoE (IEEE 802.3af), also known as PoE type 1, provides up to 15.4 watts of power per port and is used for devices like IP phones and cameras. PoE+ (IEEE 802.3at), PoE type 2, offers up to 30 watts and powers devices like PTZ cameras. PoE++ or UPoE (IEEE 802.3bt), also referred to as PoE type 3, delivers up to 60 watts and 100 watts, PoE type 4, per port for high-performance devices. Power over HDBaseT (PoH) enables power and data transmission for AV equipment over a single cable. The figure below illustrates the common applications of different PoE types for your reference.

PoE Classes

Power over Ethernet (PoE) classes define standardized power levels for different network devices. These classes ensure compatibility between Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) and Powered Devices (PD).

The classes, ranging from Class 1 to Class 8 as the above chart shows, correspond tospecific IEEE standards, indicatingthe maximum power output of the PSEandthe maximum power input of the PD. Let’s delve into more details about each class:

Class 1is suitable for low-power devices such as IP phones, voice-over-IP (VoIP) devices, and basic sensors.

Class 2is intended for devices that require slightly higher power, including wireless access points, small IP cameras, and IP intercom systems.

Class 3is commonly used for devices that require moderate power, such as larger IP cameras, point-of-sale systems, and access control devices.

Class 4provides increased power delivery capabilities and is suitable for power-hungry devices like pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) cameras, video phones, and thin clients.

Class 5introduces the support for four pairs of Ethernet wires, enabling higher power transmission. It is designed for devices with more demanding power requirements, including advanced PTZ cameras, multi-channel wireless access points, and small LED lighting systems.

Class 6provides increased power delivery capabilities beyond the previous classes. It can support devices like high-power pan-tilt-zoom cameras, multi-radio wireless access points, and small LCD displays.

Class 7offers even higher power capabilities introduced with the IEEE 802.3bt standard. It is suitable for devices like high-performance access points, large displays, and thin clients requiring substantial power.

Class 8represents the highest power class defined by current PoE standards. It is designed for power-hungry devices such as video conferencing systems, advanced lighting systems, and digital signage

It’s important to note that the power levels specified for each class represent the maximum allowable values, and the actual power delivered or consumed by the PD may vary based on its specific power requirements and negotiation with the PSE. Besides, understanding PoE classes allows network administrators to ensure that the power requirements of their devices align with the capabilities of their PoE infrastructure, ensuring proper operation and avoiding potential power supply issues.

Passive PoE vs. Active PoE

Power over Ethernet can also be divided intopassive PoE and active PoEin general. Active PoE is the standard PoE which refers to any type of PoE that negotiates the proper voltage between the PSE and the PD device. Passive PoE is a non-standard PoE technology. It can also deliver power over the Ethernet line but without the negotiation process.

How to Add PoE to Your Network？

The PoE supplied in the network generally comes from three different sources:PoE switch,PoE injector, andPoE splitter. The PoE switch is the easiest way to power up the PDs. You only need to run Ethernet cables from a PoEnetwork switchport to the terminal PoE device. A PoE injector is used when there is no PoE switch in the network. It has an external power supply and is responsible to add power to data that is coming from a network switch that is not PoE-capable. PoE splitters also supply power, but they do so by splitting the power from the data and feeding it to a separate input that a non-PoE-compliant device can use. It is commonly used for deploying remote non-PoE devices with no nearby AC outlets in the network.

Common FAQs on PoE Network

Q: What is the voltage of Power over Ethernet?

A:Power over Ethernet is injected onto the Ethernet cable at a voltage between 44v and 57v DC, and typically 48v is used. This relatively high voltage allows efficient power transfer along the cable, while still being low enough to be regarded as safe.

Q: What data speed does PoE offer?

A:Generally, PoE can deliver data rates at 10/100/1000Mbps over Cat5, Cat5e and Cat6 cables. Now thanks to the widespread IEEE 802.3bt PoE standard and PoE++ technology, PoE is able to deliver speeds of 2.5 Gbps to 5 Gbps over 100m and reaches 10 Gbps in recent times.

Q: Are there any limitations of PoE network?

A:Yes, PoE network does have some pesky limitations. First, it has a restricted reach of 328 feet (100 meters) which limits the viable locations where users can operate a remote IP-enabled device. Second, a single PSE such as a PoE switch usually connects to multiple PDs. If the PSE broke down, all the PDs will stop working. Therefore, it is important to buy qualified switches from a reliable supplier. In addition, you may also consider connecting the PSE to an uninterruptible power supply system.

Q: What are PoE midspan and PoE endspan?

A:The PoE midspan is usually a PoE injector that serves as an intermediary device between a non-PoE switch and the terminal PoE-capable powered device. A PoE endspan, which is commonly called the PoE network switch, directly connects and supplies both PoE power and data to a PD. PoE endspan provides power over the data pairs, also known as PoE Mode A. PoE midspan provides power using the pins 4-5 and 7-8, also known as PoE Mode B.

`, published_at:`April 29, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-Splitter1224") allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR608G") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`PoE Switch vs PoE Injector: Why Choose PoE Switch to Build Wireless Networks?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/poe-switch-vs-poe-injector-why-choose-poe-switch-to-build-wireless-networks`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/PoE_Switch_vs_PoE_Injector.webp?v=1714274560`, content:`

Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology has transformed the way we construct wireless networks by enabling the simultaneous transmission of data and power over a single Ethernet cable. This innovative approach eliminates the need for additional modifications to the existing Ethernet infrastructure, allowing power devices (PDs) like IP cameras and wireless access points to receive power seamlessly. To gain a comprehensive understanding of PoE networks, you can consult resources such as theDemystifying PoE Network: Features, Standards, Types, and Common FAQs guide. When implementing PoE technology, you have two primary options: PoE switches and PoE injectors. In this article, we will delve into the distinctions between these two alternatives and elucidate why a PoE switch is often the superior choice for constructing wireless networks.

What Is A PoE Switch?

APoE switchis an Ethernet switch equipped with integrated PoE capabilities, enabling it to deliver power directly to connected devices through the Ethernet cable. This eliminates the need for additional equipment, as you can directly connect PoE-enabled devices like IP cameras and wireless access points to the PoE switch using Ethernet cables. The switch seamlessly provides power to the devices, simplifying the setup process and reducing the complexity of the network infrastructure.

What is A PoE Injector?

A PoE injectoris a device designed to enable PoE functionality in non-PoE network switches or routers. It acts as an intermediary between the non-PoE switch and the PoE-enabled device. By connecting the injector between these two components, it injects power into the Ethernet cable, delivering power to the device. However, it's important to note that utilizing a PoE injector adds an extra step to the installation process. You need to connect the injector to both the PoE-enabled device and the non-PoE switch, ensuring that power is properly supplied to the device.

Build Wireless Networks: PoE Switch vs PoE Injector

While both PoE switches and PoE injectors have the capability to deliver power over Ethernet cables, there are compelling reasons why a PoE switch is frequently considered the superior option when it comes to constructing wireless networks.

PoE Switches Are More Convenient and Easier to Install

PoE switches offer greater convenience and simplicity compared to PoE injectors when it comes to installation. Unlike PoE injectors, PoE switches eliminate the need for additional equipment, streamlining the installation process and reducing cable clutter. With a PoE switch, powering your devices becomes effortless since the switch itself provides power, eliminating the need for a separate injector. On the other hand, utilizing a PoE injector necessitates an additional installation step, potentially consuming more time and requiring extra equipment.

PoE Switches Are More Cost-Effective

When taking a long-term perspective into account, PoE switches provide superior cost-effectiveness. Although the initial investment in a PoE switch may be higher compared to a PoE injector, the overall cost savings over time are significant. By eliminating the need for additional injectors, you avoid the expense of purchasing and maintaining multiple devices. Moreover, the streamlined installation process and centralized power management offered by PoE switches result in time and effort savings, further contributing to cost efficiency.

PoE Switches Offer Greater Flexibility and Scalability

PoE switches provide enhanced flexibility and scalability compared to PoE injectors. With a PoE switch, you have the capability to connect multiple PoE-enabled devices to a single switch, offering the flexibility to expand your network as required. This allows for efficient network management and reduces the need for additional infrastructure. In contrast, a PoE injector can only provide power to a single device, limiting the scalability of your network and potentially requiring the installation of multiple injectors for additional devices. The ability of PoE switches to accommodate multiple devices makes them a more versatile solution for network expansion.

PoE Switches Are More Efficient for Building Wireless Networks

Deploying a wireless network using PoE switches is a more efficient approach compared to PoE injectors. When constructing an enterprise PoE wireless network, the Power over Ethernet switch serves as a connection point between the router and the Internet. This network configuration establishes seamless network connectivity between PoE wireless network devices and computers that are wired to the switch. The PoE wireless access points are directly connected to the PoE switch, receiving both power and network connectivity. These access points facilitate the connection of multiple wireless devices to the network, effectively extending its coverage and capabilities.

The picture below shows a wireless network in an office. The wireless AP is installed on the ceiling. Cat5e or Cat6 network cable delivers data and power from the nearest PoE switch. Compared with the PoE injector, using a PoE Ethernet switch to power the AP is more efficient for the wireless network because you don't need to worry about the power outlets. In addition, you don't have to specifically buy a Cat5e or Cat6 Ethernet cable for power transmission.

PoE Switches Offer Better Management and Control Features

PoE switches provide superior management and control capabilities compared to PoE injectors. They come in a wide range of options, catering to various applications, from simple unmanaged edge switches with a few ports to advanced rack-mounted units with extensive management features. With a PoE switch, you gain the ability to easily monitor and control the power usage of connected devices. This allows you to optimize the performance of your network and reduce energy costs by efficiently managing power allocation.

In contrast, PoE injectors lack these management and control features. They simply deliver power to PoE devices without offering the same level of monitoring and control functionality. Furthermore, PoE switches adhering to the IEEE 802.3af standard provide Gigabit speeds, ensuring both power and data transmission over a single cable. This eliminates the need for additional wiring, power sources, or adapters, streamlining the network setup process.

How to Choose a PoE Switch for a Wireless Network?

When planning to choose a PoE switch, we recommend that you should take the following three aspects into consideration.

• The number of ports of PoE switch, which can affect the number of powered devices that can be connected to a PoE switch.

• The power budget and PoE Standard of a PoE switch are two important points that cannot be ignored, both have an impact on PoE switch's power consumption.

• In terms of managed or unmanaged PoE switch, one thing is that when connecting with PoE devices like IP cameras, smart managed PoE switches can detect whether they are PoE-compatible and supply power automatically for the remote-powered devices.

For more detailed information about how to choose a PoE switch, you can click:PoE vs PoE+ vs PoE++ Switch: How to Choose?

Conclusion

In conclusion, while both PoE switches and PoE injectors can provide power over Ethernet cables, a PoE switch is often the better choice for building wireless networks. PoE switches are more convenient, easier to install, efficient, offer greater flexibility and scalability, and provide better management and control features than PoE injectors. By choosing a PoE switch, you can build a more efficient and effective wireless network that meets your needs and helps you achieve your goals. PoE switch is available in Linovision, where you can find a wide selection of PoE switches. For detailed information and product availability, please visit our website atwww.linovision.comorcontact us.

`, published_at:`April 28, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Troubleshooting Common PoE Errors and Solutions`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/troubleshooting-common-poe-errors-and-solutions`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Trouble_shooting_Common_PoE_Errors_and_Solutions_720x_bc6f7831-3672-4a32-9b91-e8f6992cfd99.webp?v=1713950350`, content:`

Introduction:

In a PoE power supply system, the essential components are the Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE), the Powered Device (PD), and the PoE cables. When issues arise with PoE, it often manifests as the PoE switch failing to provide power, resulting in the powered devices ceasing to function. These failures can stem from various factors, including hardware and software-related issues. This article aims to help you accurately identify the root causes of PoE errors and minimize troubleshooting time. We will discuss three common PoE faults and provide troubleshooting methods for Power over Ethernet.

PoE Error 1:PoE Switch Fails to Provide Power

One of the most frequently encountered PoE errors is when a PoE-powered device (PD) fails to boot up due to issues with PoE components or incorrect configuration commands. Follow the steps below to address this problem:

Step 1:Verify PoE IEEE Standards and Power Modes of PSE and PD

Ensure that both the Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) and PD comply with PoE IEEE standards. It's important to note that non-standard PoE switches, also known as passive PoE switches, deliver power over Ethernet lines at a fixed voltage, regardless of whether the terminal device supports PoE or not. Improperly prepared passive PoE switches may damage the terminal devices. Additionally, the power modes of PSE and PD can contribute to PoE faults. There are three PoE modes: Alternative A, Alternative B, and 4-pair delivery. If a PD supports only PoE mode B power delivery while the PoE switch is based on Alternative A, they will not work together. Confirm the power supply modes of PSE and PD with the vendor.

Step 2: Check the PoE Cabling

Mismatched Ethernet cables and PoE ports can result in network failures. Furthermore, PoE failures can occur if the cable has hardware faults or fails to meet necessary standards. Therefore, it's highly recommended to ensure that the Ethernet cable supports PoE and is functioning properly before connecting the powered device.

Step 3:Verify Sufficient PoE Power

In theory, the PSE device interface can automatically detect the connected PD. If the power supply is insufficient, the PD will not receive power. Make sure that the power required to run the PDs does not exceed the power budget of the PoE network switch. If a PSE detects that the PD's power class falls within its capacity, it will power on the PD.

Step 4:Check PoE Power Management Configuration

Verify whether the switch interface has automatic PoE power management configuration enabled. If not, you will need to manually deliver PoE power to the connected PDs through the PoE network switch interfaces.

PoE Error 2:Intermittent Power Loss or Reloads of a PoE PD

What if a functioning PD experiences intermittent power loss or reloads? These situations may arise due to insufficient power supply and poor-quality PoE cables.

Step 1: Check Whether PoE Power Is Sufficient

A PD can power off or reload intermittently if the PSE's output power is insufficient to support all PDs operating at full power consumption. This can cause the PoE switch to fail to provide power. Take IP cameras as an example. During testing of extended functions such as Pan-Tilt-Zoom, heaters, or wipers, the PD may consume significantly more power than during normal operation. If no additional power is available, the camera may get stuck in a continuous boot cycle. To troubleshoot this PoE fault, measure the power requirements of the IP camera during startup and use an appropriate PSE to provide sufficient power.

Step 2: Check the PoE Cabling

If the Ethernet cable used in a PoE link is over 100 meters or has power loss due to the material and resistance of the cable itself, the PD would not get sufficient power, causing issues like network failure or latency. If the cables are not qualified, it will lead to PoE faults as well.

PoE Error 3:Inconsistent Powering of PDs on the Same PSE

If some PDs are receiving power while others connected to the same PSE are not, follow the tips below:

Step 1: Check if PDs Are Available on Other Ports

Determine whether the issue lies with specific ports on the PSE. Disconnect the PoE cable between the Ethernet switch port and the non-powered PDs. If the PDs receive power when connected to other PoE ports, it indicates a problem with specific ports. Verify if the port is shut down or error-disabled using configuration commands. If so, enable PoE functions through the appropriate command.

Step 2: Check the PoE Power

If newly added PDs to PSE ports are not powering on, it may indicate that the PoE switch's power budget is depleted. Ensure that the remaining PoE power in the PSE is equal to or greater than the maximum output required by the connected PDs. Additionally, limit the per-port current to safe levels and consider using additional PSE devices if necessary.

PoE Error 4: PoE Cameras Not Powered

If your camera cannot be powered on while using a PoE Switch or PoE injector, you may follow the tips below to solve your problems.

Step 1:Verify Camera Compatibility with PoE Switch/Injector

Check the compatibility requirements of your camera with the PoE switch or PoE injector. Ensure that the specifications of the PoE switch or injector align with the camera's requirements.

Step 2: Check if the Camera Is Fully Connected to the PoE Switch/PoE Injector

Inspect the PoE port lights on thePoE switch or PoE injector to confirm if the camera is fully connected. If the lights are not illuminated, try plugging the camera into other ports and using a different Ethernet cable. Also, check if the PoE port of the switch is damaged or rusty. You can test this by connecting the camera to other functioning PoE ports.

Step 3: Check if the PoE Module of the Camera Gets Power

If the camera's PoE module is not receiving power, use a DC adapter with the correct output voltage to power the camera. Make sure the DC/AC adapter is available and compatible. Typically, the adapter has an indicator light that indicates the presence of power. Some IP cameras support both DC and AC power supply ports, such as DC12V/2A and AC 24V/3A. Verify that the adapter's specifications match those of the camera.

Conclusion

The four errors mentioned above basically cover the problems that PoE switches are often prone to. If you meet other problems in the process of using PoE switches, you cancontact Linovision IT expertsfor answers. Linovision not only provides you with cost-effective and excellent qualityPoE switchesbut also provides a series of technical support services to ensure your after-sales worry-free.

`, published_at:`April 24, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-Splitter1224") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How to Connect Linovision LoRaWAN Gateway to HTTP(s) Server?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-to-connect-linovision-lorawan-gateway-to-https-server`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/How_to_Connect_Gateway_to_HTTPs_Server.webp?v=1713769601`, content:`

LinovisionLoRaWAN gateways support sending data packets to third party MQTT/HTTP/HTTPS server. We can create a new application on gateway, which can define the method of decoding the data sent from LoRaWAN end-device and choosing HTTP(S) data transport protocol to send data to HTTP(s) server.

• Linovison LoRaWAN Gateway: IOT-G6x, IOT-G8x
• HTTP/HTTPS Server

Step1. Enable the gateway built-in network server.

Go toPacket Forwarder>Generalto enable the localhost server address.

Enable the Network server onNetwork Server > Generalpage.

Step2. Add an Application and Profiles.

Go toNetwork Server > Applicationsto add a new application, then click save.

Name:user-defined, arbitrary value

Description:user-defined, arbitrary value

Payload Codec:None or custom your decoder

Go to Network Server>Profiles to add a new profile, then click save.

Name:user-defined, arbitrary value

Max TXPower:default value

Other parameters can be checked from LoRaWAN nodes user guides or you can keep all settings by default.

Step3. Add LoRaWAN nodes to the gateway.

Go toNetwork Server > Device, add a new device, clicksave&apply.

Device Name:user-defined, arbitrary value

Description:user-defined, arbitrary value

Device-Profile:choose one of corresponding profiles added before.

Application:choose one of corresponding applications added before.

Other values can be confirmed with the LoRaWAN node manufacturers.

When the status of it is “activated”, that’s mean above steps are done correctly.

Step4. Forward data to HTTP(s) server.

Go toNetwork Server > Applicationsto add a “data transmission” for the application.

Fill in the HTTP(s) URL information for each data type, clicksave.

Uplink data:the URL address to receive all uplink data.

Join notification:the URL address to receive join notification.

ACK notification:the URL address to receive all ACK notification.

Error notification:the URL address to receive all error notification.

Note:If there is user credentials when we access to HTTP(s) server, please add HTTP header, and fill in correct account and password.

If we get data packet on the corresponding URL of HTTP server like below, that’s mean we have connected with HTTP server successfully.

Note:The difference of forwarding data to HTTPS server is that you need upload related gateway certification on your HTTPS server (ContactLinovisionto get certification).

`, published_at:`April 22, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-G65") allObj.sku.push("IOT-G67") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How to Remotely Control Devices via MQTT on Linovision Gateway`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-to-remotely-control-devices-via-mqtt-on-linovision-gateway`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Remotely_Control_Devices.webp?v=1713334314`, content:`

When working as embedded network server,LinovisionLoRaWAN gateways supportbothsending data packets to third party MQTT/HTTP/HTTPS serveror receiving the downlink commands to transfer to LoRaWAN end devices.

• LinovisionLoRaWAN Gateway: IOT-G56,IOT-G63 V1,IOT-G65,IOT-G67,IOT-G8x (Firmware version 80.0.0.64 or later)
• MQTT Server/Broker
• MQTT Client tool: take MQTT Explorer as example

Step1.Connectgatewayto MQTTbroker.

Refer articleHow to Connect LoRaWAN Gateway to MQTT Broker？to connect gateway to MQTT broker and ensure the broker and MQTT client can receive uplinks from devices.

Step2.Send Downlink Command from Gateway

Set the gateway to send downlink commands to device directly to check if the device can receive the downlink commands and take actions.

Device EUI:the device EUI to send downlink commands

Type:downlink command type. For Linovisiondevices, please selecthextype.

Payload:downlink command content (get from device manufacturer). ForLinovisiondevices, please refer to downlink command contents on corresponding user guides

Port:application port of device. It is 85 by default forLinovisiondevices.

Confirmed:after enabled, the device will send confirmed packet back to gateway if it receives the command. If not receive, the gateway will resend the downlink command 3 times at most.

Note:for class A type devices, the gateway will add the command to queue and send it when the class A device send uplinks.

Step3. Publish Topic on MQTT Explorer to send downlink data to device.

Set a Downlink Data topic. If you need to send MQTT downlink to specific device, please add “$deveui” on the topic.

Example: /linovision/downlink/$deveui

Publish Topic Format :

/linovision/downlink/[devEUI]

Example :

From the gateway, we can get the device EUI about the device we want to control:

So we can publish a topic on the MQTT Explorer like below:

Topic:/linovision/downlink/24e124126a148401

Format:json

Content:

send as below format and replace the data content as downlink command

{"confirmed": true, "fport": 85, "data": "CQEA/w=="}

After clickPublish, we can go toNetwork Server > Packetsto check. If the gateway have subscribe corresponding downlink topic data successfully, there will be at least one grayed message packet record.

The MQTT downlink command format is fixed as below:

{"confirmed": true, //Set as true or false"fport": 85, //application port of device"data": "BwAA/w==" //base64 format downlink command}

----END---

`, published_at:`April 17, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-G65") allObj.sku.push("IOT-G67") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How to Connect LoRaWAN Gateway to MQTT Broker?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-to-connect-lorawan-gateway-to-mqtt-broker`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/MQTT_Broker_720x_1cac1b42-b20f-4266-9c38-78b5fa9ca792.webp?v=1713232955`, content:`

When working as embedded network server,Linovision LoRaWAN gateways support sending data packets to third party MQTT/HTTP/HTTPS server. We can create a new application on gateway, which can define the method of decoding the data sent from LoRaWAN end-device and choosing MQTT data transport protocol to send data to MQTT server.

• LoRaWAN Gateway: IOT-G8x (Firmware version 80.0.0.64 or later),IOT-G65,IOT-G67,IOT-G56,IOT-G63 V1
• MQTT Server/Broker
• MQTT client tool: take MQTT Explorer as example

Step1. Enable the gateway built-in network server.

Go toPacket Forwarder > Generalto enable the localhost server address.

Enable the Network server onNetwork Server > Generalpage.

Step2. Add an Application

Go toNetwork Server>Applicationsto add a new application, click save.

Name:user-defined, arbitrary value

Description:user-defined, arbitrary value

Step3. Connect gateway to MQTT broker.

Go toNetwork Server > Applicationsto add a “data transmission” for the application. One application can add only one MQTT integration.

Fill in the MQTT broker information and create topic to store different data type, clicksave.

Broker Address:IP address/domain of MQTT broker

Broker Port:communication port of MQTT broker

Client ID:user-defined, a unique ID identity of the client to the server.

User Credentials and TLS should be enabled and configured as required.

Note:if MQTT broker is HiveMQ, please do enableTLSand set the option asCA signedservercertificate.

After MQTT configuration complete, you can check connection status here:

Step4. Add LoRaWAN nodes to the gateway.

Go toNetwork Server>Profilesto add a new profile, then click save. You can also use pre-defined profiles.

Name:user-defined, arbitrary value

Max TXPower:default value

Other parameters can be checked from LoRaWAN nodes user guide or you can keep all settings by default.

Go toNetwork Server>Deviceto add a new device, clickSave&Apply.

Device Name:user-defined, arbitrary value

Description:user-defined, arbitrary value

Device-Profile:choose one of corresponding profiles added before.

Application:choose one of corresponding applications added before.

Other parameters can be confirmed with the LoRaWAN node manufacturers.

When the status shows as below, that’s mean above steps are done correctly.

Step5. Add uplink data topic.

Customize the uplink data to publish to MQTT broker and save the settings. If you add “$deveui” on your topic, you can replace it as real device EUI when subscribing topics.

Example: /linovision/uplink/$deveui

Step6. Subscribe topic from MQTT client to get uplinks.

MQTT explorer is a comprehensive MQTT client and it can be replaced to other kinds of MQTT client tools(MQTT.fx, MQTT Box, etc.)

Open the MQTT Explorer, and fill in related MQTT server information in the popup window.

Name:user-defined

Protocol:mqtt://

Host:MQTT broker address

Port:broker port

User name/Password:if there is user credentials, please fill in it. If not, keep them blank.

ClickADVANCED,copy the Uplink data topic on the gateway, and paste it on the MQTT explorer, click+ADD.

Keep MQTT client ID by default,then clickBACKand clickCONNECT.

After while, the data will be forwarded to MQTT broker and the MQTT Exploerer can receive the data from MQTT server.

The uplink format is fixed as json and the content is as below.

{ "applicationID": 1, // application ID "applicationName": "cloud", // application name "deviceName": "24e1641092176759", // device name "devEUI": "24e1641092176759", // device EUI "time": "2020-0327T12:39:05.547336Z", // uplink receive time "rxInfo": [ // lorawan gateway information related to lora { "mac": "24e124fffef021be", // ID of the receiving gateway "rssi": -57, // signal strength (dBm) "loRaSNR": 10, // signal to noise ratio "name": "local_gateway", // name of the receiving gateway "latitude": 0, // latitude of the receiving gateway "longitude": 0, // longitude of the receiving gateway "altitude": 0 // altitude of the receiving gateway } ], "txInfo": { // lorawan node tx info "frequency": 868300000, // frequency used for transmission "dataRate": { "modulation": "LORA", // LORA module "bandwidth": 125, // bandwidth used for transmission "spreadFactor": 7 // spreadFactor used for transmission }, "adr": false, // device ADR status "codeRate": "4/5" // code rate }, "fCnt": 0, // frame counter "fPort": 85, // application port "data": "AWcAAAJoAA==" // base64 encoded payload (decrypted)}

Q1.How to send decoded or customize uplink content to MQTT broker?

A1:Yes, this needs to use Payload Codec feature on the gateway. Reference articles:

IOT-G56/G65/G67:How to Use Payload Codec onLinovision Gateway

IOT-G63 V1/G8x:How to Use Payload Codec onLinovision Gateway (Old)

Q2.What’s the troubleshooting when the status of MQTT server connection is “Disconnected”.

A2:

1) Go toMaintenance > Tools >Ping, check if the gateway can ping to the broker address successfully.

2) Check if your MQTT client tool can connect to MQTT broker well, then follow the settings of MQTT client tool to configure the gateway.
3) CheckifthegatewayMQTTclientIDisconflictwithotherMQTTclients.
4) CheckifCPUloadistoohigh,andifthereislittleavailableRAMandeMMC.
5) Change the log severity to Debug and replicate the disconnection problem, then download all log files and send them tosupport@linovision.com.

Q3.Why the connection status shows “connected” but MQTT client does not receive any data?
A3:
1)EnsurethedeviceshasbeenaddedtogatewayandgotoNetwork Server > Packetstocheckifthereareuplinkpacketsfromdevicesregularly.
2) Ensure the devices has been added to the correct Application.
3) Ensure the gateway firmware is upgraded to latest version.
4) Change the log severity to Debug and replicate the disconnection problem, then download all log files and send them tosupport@linovision.com.

`, published_at:`April 16, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-G65") allObj.sku.push("IOT-G67") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`90W 802.3bt PoE Powering any Ethernet Device with a Single Ethernet Cable`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/90w-802-3bt-poe-powering-any-ethernet-device-with-a-single-ethernet-cable`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/PoE_90W_BT.webp?v=1712814778`, content:`

`, published_at:`April 11, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How safe is Power over Ethernet?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-safe-is-power-over-ethernet`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/How_Safe_550_x_300.png?v=1712731594`, content:`

`, published_at:`April 10, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`PoE Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) FAQs`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/poe-power-sourcing-equipment-pse-faqs`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/PoE_faq_720x_58195b97-2d5b-44d6-891c-3311acb2a651.webp?v=1711697766`, content:`

To enhance comprehension of the PoE network system, it is essential to become acquainted with the PoE devices, as the initially published IEEE802.3af standard categorized Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology into two primary types of power devices: power sourcing equipment (PSE), which supplies power over the Ethernet cable, and powered devices (PD), which receive the power. Presented below is an introduction to power sourcing equipment and a selection of frequently asked questions.

Q: What Is PoE PSE?

A:PoE PSE, an acronym for Power Sourcing Equipment in Power over Ethernet (PoE) systems, represents the equipment responsible for delivering power to PoE PDs (Powered Devices). PoE PSEs detect and categorize the connected PoE devices, monitor power consumption, and allocate power to the devices based on their specific power requirements.

Q: What Are the Differences Between PoE PD and PoE PSE?

A:In a Power over Ethernet (PoE) system, two fundamental elements exist: PoE PD (Powered Device) and PoE PSE (Power Sourcing Equipment).

• PoE PSE (Power Sourcing Equipment):PoE PSE denotes the equipment supplying power to PoE PDs. It can take the form of a PoE switch or a PoE injector. The PoE PSE injects power into the Ethernet cable, alongside data signals, enabling connected PoE PDs to receive both power and data through a single cable. It serves as the power source for PoE devices.

• PoE PD (Powered Device):PoE PD refers to the device that draws power from the PoE network infrastructure. It encompasses various device types, such as IP phones, wireless access points, IP cameras, and network switches. The PoE PD consumes power from the PoE PSE, allowing it to operate without the need for a separate power source. Typically, it features an Ethernet input for data communication and a power input to receive power from the PoE PSE.

Q: What Are the Common PoE PSEs?

`, published_at:`March 29, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch1008-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-IN9001") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How to Choose the Suitable PoE Switches for IP Camera Systems?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-to-choose-the-suitable-poe-switches-for-ip-camera-systems`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/How_to_Choose_PoE_Switches_720x_157e064a-f1bd-4e14-b23b-e4e533ba62b4.webp?v=1710925168`, content:`

IP cameras play a crucial role in business surveillance systems, providing visibility and insights into your operations. They are equally popular for home security purposes. PoE switches for IP cameras have become increasingly common, simplifying cabling by combining power and data transmission over a single Ethernet cable. These switches offer versatile solutions for both home and business surveillance needs. In this article, we will discuss the key factors to consider when choosing a PoE switch, share some purchasing tips, and empower you to make an informed decision that aligns with your specific requirements.

Why Use the PoE Switch for IP Camera Systems?

• Power and Data Integration: The PoE switch efficiently combines power and data transmission on a single line, eliminating the need for separate power supplies for each camera or traditional power boxes.
• Extended Cable Runs: PoE switches enable longer distance connections without concerns about voltage loss or cable quality. While Ethernet is typically limited to 328 feet, the range can be easily extended by using PoE network switches or extenders. This flexibility is particularly beneficial for outdoor and large-scale surveillance setups.
• Simplified Cabling: With PoE technology, both power and data can be transmitted through a single Ethernet cable. This simplifies the cabling process and reduces installation costs.
• Multiple Device Connectivity: PoE switches are available in various port configurations, allowing you to connect multiple IP cameras and other PoE devices to a single switch. This facilitates efficient management and scalability within your surveillance system.

How to Choose The Suitable PoE Switch for IP Camera Systems?

Factors to Consider When Choosing a PoE Switch for IP Security Cameras:

1. Port Speed, Port Numbers, and Power Requirements: Consider the bandwidth capacity offered by the PoE switch, such as fast-Ethernet switches (10-100 Mbps) or gigabit switches (1 Gbps). Evaluate the number of ports needed to connect your IP cameras and ensure their power requirements are supported.
2. Power Supply Voltage: Verify that the switch's power supply voltage matches the voltage requirements of your IP cameras to prevent malfunctions and potential damage.
3. Power Budget: Assess the switch's power budget, which is the maximum wattage it can provide. Make sure the total wattage required by the connected devices, including IP cameras, does not exceed the switch's maximum power budget. Check the budget per port to ensure it can adequately power your cameras.
4. Managed vs. Unmanaged PoE Switches: Determine whether you require a managed or unmanaged PoE switch. Unmanaged switches are plug-and-play, suitable for simple setups and home users. Managed switches offer advanced features like network optimization, remote control, and enhanced network status monitoring, making them ideal for larger surveillance projects in enterprises or large facilities.

Tips for Choosing the Right PoE Switch for Your IP Camera System:

• Calculate Power Requirements: Determine the total power needed by your IP cameras and ensure the PoE switch's power budget can handle the load.
• Plan for Expansion: Consider potential future camera expansions and choose a switch with additional ports to accommodate future growth.
• Consider Environmental Conditions: If your cameras will be installed in harsh environments, opt for industrial PoE switches that are specifically designed to withstand extreme conditions.
• Evaluate the Scale of the Project: For large-scale surveillance projects, a managed PoE network switch provides greater flexibility, control, and oversight, allowing for optimized network performance and centralized management.

By following these tips, you can select a PoE switch that meets your specific power requirements, allows for future scalability, suits the environmental conditions, and provides the desired level of control and management for your IP camera system.To make an informed decision, consider the following tips.

How to Connect IP Cameras to a PoE Switch?

Connecting IP cameras to a PoE switch might sound complex, but it's relatively straightforward. Here are the general steps involved:

1. Start by connecting your router to the LAN port on the PoE switch using an Ethernet cable (Cat5e or Cat6). This establishes the network connection between the switch and your router.

2. Plug the power cable into the PoE switch and connect it to a power outlet or a surge protector. This provides power to the switch and ensures its operation.

3. Take Ethernet cables and connect each IP camera to the available ports on the PoE switch. Ensure a secure and stable connection by properly inserting and securing the cables.

4. To view and record the footage from the IP cameras, add them to your Network Video Recorder (NVR) or a compatible surveillance software. This step allows you to manage and access the camera feeds.

5. If remote access is required for viewing the camera feeds from outside your local network, make sure your router is connected to the internet. This enables remote access to the cameras using the appropriate network configurations.

Note:If you need a PoE switch for demanding environments like traffic control cabinets, factory floors, or outdoor locations with extreme temperatures, considerLinovision's industrial PoE switches. These switches comply with IEEE 802.3af/at PoE standards, automatically detect power requirements, and provide power accordingly. They are designed to withstand high levels of vibration and shock, making them ideal for outdoor surveillance deployments in harsh conditions ranging from -40°C to 75°C.

Summary

Selecting the appropriate PoE switch is crucial to ensure an efficient and dependable IP camera system. By taking into account factors such as port numbers, power supply voltage, power budget, maximum power supply, bandwidth capacity, and the choice between managed and unmanaged switches, you can tailor your selection to meet your specific requirements. At Linovision, we offer a range of PoE switches including unmanaged and managed options with varying port configurations (4-port, 5-port, 8-port, 16-port, 24-port), as well as industrial switches designed for diverse IP camera security systems. For more information, please visit theLinovision PoE Switchespage.

`, published_at:`March 20, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR308G25") allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR308G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR608G") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch1008-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW716GM-10G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW805G5U-Solar") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`4K Anti-corrosion Camera with Tailored Coating for Sea Shores and Marine`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/4k-anti-corrosion-camera-with-tailored-coating-for-sea-shores-and-marine`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Banner.png?v=1710836680`, content:`

IPC608AC, it isLINOVISION 4K Ultra HD Anti-corrosion Camera with Tailored Coating, POE IP Camera with Intuitive WEB GUI and Mobile APP, Designed for Sea Shores, Marine, Chemical Factories, Mining Industry, Ports.

Outstanding Features:

• 4K ULTRA HD RESOLUTION- Presenting 8 Megapixels (3840x2160) vivid video with 4x more details than regular HD camera; Wide view angle; Efficient bandwidth control with the advanced H.265 compression.
• ANTI-CORROSION DESIGNED- Stainless steel with special coating tailored to resist corrosion, dedicated anti-corrosion cable, powerful sealing performance, designed to be used in corrosive environment permanently.
• EASY REMOTE ACCESS- Comes with intuitive WEB GUI, compatible to Chrome/Safari/IE/Edge and no plug-in or ActiveX is required; Free mobile App with Cloud access; Also provide PC based VMS software to centralized manage tens of cameras from different sites. Offer API for 3rd party access.
• MAX 30m IR DISTANCE- Equipped with 2 IR LEDs to enable max 30m night vision distance.
• 800m LONG RANGE VERSION IS AVAILABLE- Working with POE-EXT3001LP(2 Pack), the transmission distance can be extended to 800m. It is widely used in Mining Industry and other places where need long distance application.

`, published_at:`March 19, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IPC608AC") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`PoE vs PoE+ vs PoE++ Switch: How to Choose?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/poe-vs-poe-vs-poe-switch-how-to-choose`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/PoE_vs_PoE_vs_PoE_Switch_720x_a2b10eea-cc7f-4030-8497-270c441a3ff0.webp?v=1710748123`, content:`

Power over Ethernet (PoE) is a well-established technology that allows both data and power to be transmitted over the same Ethernet cable, providing significant time and cost savings for local area networks (LANs). In today's market, you will come across different types of PoE switches, including PoE switches, PoE+ switches, and PoE++ switches. But do you understand the differences between these three types? And how do you make the right choice among them?

What Is PoE and PoE Switch?

What is PoE?Power over Ethernet (PoE) is a technology defined by the IEEE 802.3af standard in 2003. It enables powered devices (PDs) such as VoIP phones to receive power, up to 12.95W, through Ethernet cabling using two of the available twisted pairs.

Thenwhat is a PoE switch?A PoE switch, on the other hand, is a type of power sourcing equipment (PSE) that incorporates PoE technology. It provides power to PDs via Ethernet cables, facilitating network connectivity. Typically, an 802.3af PoE switch supports a maximum power consumption of 15.4W per PoE port, with a voltage range between 44V and 57V. The PDs connected to the PoE switch operate within a voltage range of 37V to 57V.

What Is PoE+ and PoE+ Switch?

PoE+ technology, defined by the IEEE 802.3at standard in 2009, is an advancement of PoE technology. With increasing power requirements of devices like wireless access points, PoE+ was introduced to support higher power consumption.

Similar to PoE switches, PoE+ switches also deliver power over two pairs of Ethernet cables. However, PoE+ adds an additional power class that can provide up to 25.5W of power to a powered device (PD) within a voltage range of 42.5V to 57V. Each port of a PoE+ switch can deliver a maximum power of 30W within a voltage range of 50V to 57V.

What Is PoE++ and PoE++ Switch?

In the pursuit of providing even more power for a wider range of devices, the IEEE 802.3 standard further upgraded PoE+ technology to PoE++ (IEEE 802.3bt standard) in 2018. PoE++ is divided into two types: Type 3 and Type 4. Type 3 enables power delivery of up to 51W to a PD using either two or all four twisted pairs in a copper cable. Type 4 allows power delivery of up to 71W to a PD using all four twisted pairs in an Ethernet cable.

PoE++ switches are the next generation of PoE+ technology. They support up to 60 watts of power per port under Type 3 and provide the highest power level for Power over Ethernet switches, delivering up to 100W per PoE port under Type 4.

PoE vs. PoE+ vs. PoE++ Switch: Which to Choose?

The choice of a PoE switch depends on specific requirements. To help make an optimal selection, consider the following aspects: specifications and applications.

Specifications of PoE vs. PoE+ vs. PoE++ Switch

Based on the information provided, the following reference chart summarizes detailed specifications of PoE, PoE+, and PoE++ switches:

Note: The provided figures are theoretical and the total power capacity of PoE series switches in real-world applications may be oversubscribed when multiple devices use less than the maximum power. For example, having a switch with all PoE++ Type 4 ports doesn't mean all ports will be utilized at maximum load 24/7. Therefore, it is important to calculate the power requirements of all connected powered devices and choose appropriate patch cables for your PoE design.

Applications of PoE vs. PoE+ vs. PoE++ Switch

The key differences between PoE, PoE+, and PoE++ switches lie in their operational modes and power delivery, which determine their applications.

PoE switch

An 802.3af switch, also known as a PoE Type 1 switch, is typically used to support devices that require power delivery of less than 15.4W. Examples include:

• Basic VoIP phones used over the internet

• Wireless access points with two antennas for small networksStationary security cameras without pan, tilt, and zoom

• Sensors, meters, etc.

• Stationary security cameras without pan, tilt, and zoom functionality

PoE+ switch

PoE+ switch with 30W output can power Type 2 devices, such as:

• IP telephones that offer fax, text messaging, and voice calls

• Wireless access points with six antennas

• Remote-controlled pan, tilt, and zoom (PTZ) surveillance cameras

• Biometric sensors that collect biological characteristics

PoE++ switch

A PoE+ switch with 30W output is capable of powering Type 2 devices, such as:

• Two-way video phone calls in a conferencing system

• Building management devices such as gate or door controllers

• Thin clients connected remotely to a server-based computing environment

• Remote patient monitoring devices

And thePoE++ Type 4 switchcan support devices such as laptops and TVs.

If your data center or network has relatively low power requirements, a PoE switch would be suitable. However, if you need a more powerful and versatile network that can accommodate a diverse range of devices, a PoE+ or PoE++ switch would be a better choice. These switches offer increased power capacity and performance, allowing for more devices to be connected without being limited by port restrictions. They are particularly beneficial when building infrastructures with higher demands or when planning for future upgrades.

Of course, if your existing PoE network design meets your current demands and is adequate for your requirements, there is no need to change it. It is always wise to assess your specific needs and choose the appropriate switch that aligns with your power and performance requirements.

LinovisionPoE++ Switch

The main features of three Linovision PoE++ switches are shown below.

Conclusion

As power requirements continue to increase, the evolution of PoE technology has led to the development of PoE+, and subsequently PoE++. Similarly, PoE-based switches have advanced to PoE+ switches, and now to PoE++ switches. This article has provided insights into the distinctions between PoE, PoE+, and PoE++ switches, as well as their respective applications. We hope this information has inspired you to select a suitable PoE network switch for your needs.

`, published_at:`March 18, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW806GM-Solar") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Gaining insights into PoE Standards and Wattage`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/gaining-insights-into-poe-standards-and-wattage`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/PoE_Standards.webp?v=1710483790`, content:`

PoE Standards Introduction

PoE standards encompass three main types: IEEE 802.3af, IEEE 802.3at, and IEEE 802.3bt. These standards establish the minimum power that Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE) can provide and the maximum power that Powered Devices (PD) can receive.

Figure 1: IEEE 802.3af, IEEE 802.3at and IEEE 802.3bt Introduction

Understanding PoE Wattage

As previously explained, IEEE 802.3af provides a maximum power output of 15.4W per port, while PoE+ (IEEE 802.3at) supports up to 30W. However, when connecting multiple devices to a single PoE/PoE+ switch, it becomes crucial to ensure that the combined power requirements of these devices do not exceed the maximum power wattage supported by the switch. This ensures that the switch can reliably provide sufficient power to all connected devices without overloading its capacity. Careful consideration and planning are necessary to avoid exceeding the switch's power limitations and maintain stable operation.

For example, let's take theLINOVISIONPOE-SW708GM-DC12V, a managed PoE++ switch with8 RJ45 ports and 2 SFP ports. Compliant with IEEE 802.3af/at/bt standards, this switch has a total power budget of 240W. This means it can concurrently power 8 devices compliant with PoE+ standards (30W x 8 = 240). It can also support 8 devices compliant with PoE standards (15W x8 = 120W).

However, there is no need for concern as modern network switches are designed to be intelligent. When a device is connected, the switch automatically detects whether it is compatible with PoE or PoE+. If the device requires a low power of 5W, the switch supplies exactly that amount. If the device demands a higher power of 20W, the switch adjusts accordingly. And if you connect a device without PoE capability, rest assured that the switch will provide data transmission only.

How Much PoE Wattages are Need?

The power needs of your devices depend on what you're connecting. Most devices, such assecurity cameras, IP phones and standard wireless APs, require no more than 30 watts.

However, certain devices, such as 802.11ac wireless access points with multiple USB ports and radios, may require over 30 watts for optimal performance. In such cases, PoE++ or PoH switches are the ideal solution. It's worth noting that some devices can adapt to lower power availability by using fewer radios or disabling certain features.

Linovision Managed Switches: Your PoE Solution

At Linovision, we offer a range of PoE/PoE+/PoE++ switches that comply with the PoE standards, providing enhanced security and improved capabilities. These switches are available in 4,5,8 and 48 port options. They support layer 2+ switching features like VLAN and offer advanced management options such as WEB, CLI, TELNET, and SNMP. FS PoE/PoE+ switches can power any 802.3af or 802.3at compliant device on the market, providing flexibility and security. The table below provides specifications for four of our PoE/PoE+/PoE++ switches:

Summary

Itis essential to have a clear understanding of PoE standards and wattage to ensure effective device connections. By aligning your devices' power requirements with the appropriate PoE standard, you can ensure smooth and reliable operation. PoE technology simplifies complex cabling setups and offers flexibility in power delivery.

`, published_at:`March 15, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW716GM-10G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW328G-BT2000") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How Do PoE Switches Supply Power for PoE Powered Devices?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-do-poe-switches-supply-power-for-poe-powered-devices`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/PoE_Switches_Supply_Power_for_PoE_Powered_Devices_720x_e4932907-51eb-4a93-9233-b6b52c251d4b.webp?v=1710137824`, content:`

Driven by the need for connectivity and monitoring of smart IoT devices, the PoE switch has evolved into an increasingly efficient method of delivering power and data over the network. This article aims to explain the operational principles and modes of thePoE switch's power supply, as well as the limited distance and maximum voltages associated with PoE switch supply.

Devices in PoE Network

A PoE network consists of two types of devices: power sourcing equipment (PSE) and powered devices (PD). The PSE supplies power to the PD. The PSE device typically takes the form of a PoE switch, while the PD devices encompass IP phones, IP surveillance cameras, wireless LAN access points, PoE lighting, and similar devices.

Working Process of PoE Switch Power Supply

To comprehend the working principles of the PoE switch power supply, let's examine the PoE network switch and PoE IP camera as an example to illustrate how the PoE switch power supply operates. Upon connecting a PoE IP camera to a PoE Ethernet switch, the following working process occurs:

Detection of PDs: Initially, the PoE switch delivers a minimal voltage through the port until it detects that the cable terminal connection corresponds to a PD that supports the IEEE802.3af standard. Typically, a 24.9kΩ resistor is employed in the PD equipment to verify compliance with the IEEE802.3af power supply standard. It is important to note that only active PoE network switches perform this check, while passive PoE network switches or injectors do not. The differences between active and passive PoE switches will be further illustrated here:Active vs. Passive PoE Switch: Which Should We Choose?

Classification of PoE Switch Power Supply Capability: After detecting the PD, the PoE switch supplies a voltage of 15-20V to the PD and determines its specific power requirement by measuring the current. The switch classifies the device into various types: Class 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, based on the presence of a resistor, and provides the appropriate power accordingly.

Commencement of Power Supply:Once the Power over Ethernet classification is completed, the PSE device initiates power delivery to the PD device, starting from a low voltage that gradually ramps up to the full 48V DC within a configurable startup period (typically less than 15μs).

Normal Power Supply: Once the voltage reaches 48V, the PoE switch reliably and consistently provides a stable 48V DC power output to the PD.

Disconnection of PoE Switch Power Supply: The PoE switch swiftly (usually within 300-400ms) discontinues power supply and re-enters the PD detection procedure under the following circ*mstances:

• The PD is removed.

• The power consumption of the PD is overloaded or short-circuited.

• The total power consumed by the PDs is out of the power budget of the PoE-powered switch.

In these situations, the switch and PDs are protected, preventing any potential damage to non-PoE devices inadvertently connected to the PoE ports after the PDs are disconnected.

PoE Switch Power Supply Mode

The power supply mode between the PSE and PDs in a PoE switch can be categorized into three distinct modes:

Mode A

In this mode, the PoE switch supplies power to PDs through data pair 1-2 and pair 3-6. Pair 1-2 represents the positive polarity, while pair 3-6 represents the negative polarity.

Mode B

In Mode B, the PoE switch delivers power to PDs via pair 4-5 and pair 7-8. In 10BASE-T and 100BASE-T, these two pairs are not used for data transmission and are referred to as spare pairs in 10/100M PoE applications. Pair 4-5 represents the positive polarity, while pair 7-8 represents the negative polarity.

The primary distinction between Mode A and Mode B lies in the utilization of PINs, as depicted visually in the following diagram:

PSE devices can transmit power in two different modes: Mode A, also known as "endspan," where power is relayed through the data pairs, and Mode B, also known as "midspan," where power is relayed through the spare pairs. Compliant PSE devices are capable of supporting Mode A, Mode B, or both, while compliant PDs can work with both Mode A and Mode B. However, compatible PDs usually support Mode B only. Let's explore the working scenarios between switches and IP cameras based on these two modes.

4-pair Delivery

Please note that the Power over Ethernet (PoE) power supply mode is determined by the Power Sourcing Equipment (PSE). Both PoE switches and PoE injectors can act as PSE devices to provide power and data to Powered Devices (PDs). PoE Ethernet switches, commonly referred to as endspans (or endpoints according to IEEE 802.3af), typically utilize PoE mode A. On the other hand, PoE injectors (also known as midspan devices) function as intermediary devices between non-PoE switches and PDs, supporting only PoE mode B.

PoE Switch Power Supply Distance

PoE can transmit power up to 100 meters from the PSE to the PDs. However, the total length of Ethernet cabling is limited to 100 meters due to signal attenuation specified by Ethernet cabling standards. In the case of PoE switches, the maximum distance for power transmission is typically 100 meters. The actual PoE transmission distance may vary depending on the network cables used. For Cat5e, Cat6, Cat6a, and Cat7 cables, the maximum transmission distance is 100 meters. However, Cat8 cables, despite supporting 25/40 Base-T transmission speeds, have a reduced maximum transmission distance of only 30 meters.

PoE Switch Supply Voltages and Types

According to the IEEE 802.3 standard, PoE switches are categorized into four types, each associated with a specific supply voltage. The table below provides a breakdown of the supply voltage for each PoE switch type.

Conclusion

Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology plays a crucial role in the ongoing digital transformation. Understanding the power supply aspects of PoE switches is essential for ensuring the protection of both PoE and non-PoE devices. Familiarizing oneself with common issues and solutions related to PoE switch connections is also beneficial in preventing unnecessary time and financial resources from being wasted during the deployment of PoE networks. By staying informed and prepared, organizations can fully leverage the advantages of PoE technology and optimize their network infrastructure.

`, published_at:`March 11, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch1008-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW805G5U-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR608G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR308G25") allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR308G") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Active vs. Passive PoE Switch: How to Choose?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/active-vs-passive-poe-switch-how-to-choose`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Active_vs._Passive_PoE_Switch.webp?v=1709877309`, content:`

PoE switch is designed to offer both network connection and power supply to one PoE powered device (PD) through one Ethernet cable. And as the demand for deploying PD devices such as IP phones, IP cameras and access points increases,PoE switchis commonly used in today's enterprise and campus networks for it helps to reduce deployment complexity and cost. Now we can see there are both active PoE switch and passive PoE switch sold in the market. What exactly are they? Should we use active PoE or passive PoE switches for our network?

What Are Active PoE and Active PoE Switch?

Active PoE, short for active Power over Ethernet, is also known as standard PoE which refers to any type of PoE that negotiates the proper voltage between the power supply equipment (PSE) and the PD device. An active PoE switch is a device that complies with standard PoE, so it is also named a standard PoE switch. This type of switch is rated to be IEEE 802.3af, IEEE 802.3at or IEEE 802.3bt compliant. Thus it can be further divided into PoE,PoE+andPoE++switches (PoE vs PoE+ vs PoE++ Switch: How to Choose?). Before powering up, the active PoE switch will test and check to ensure the electrical power is compatible between the switch and the remote device. If it isn’t, the active PoE switch will not deliver power, preventing any potential damage to the non-PoE device.

What Are Passive PoE and Passive PoE Switch?

Passive PoE, also known as the passive Power over Ethernet, is a non-standard PoE. It can also deliver power over the Ethernet lines, but without the negotiation or communication process. The passive PoE switch does not adhere to any IEEE standard. The power is "always-on" when using a passive PoE switch in networks, which means it always sends electric current out over theEthernet cableat a certain voltage regardless of whether the terminal device supports PoE or not. So using passive PoE switch may burn out the terminal devices if they're not prepared for electrified Ethernet cables.

Active vs. Passive PoE Switch: What Are Their Differences?

As mentioned above, active PoE switches and passive PoE switches can both provide PoE connections but in very different ways. Besides that, they also differ in PoE power supply pinout, Ethernet support, cost, etc.

Active vs. Passive PoE Switch: PoE Power Supply Pinout

As we know, there are three methods for PoE switches to supply power: PoE Mode A, PoE Mode B and 4-pair PoE. In PoE Mode A, power is delivered simultaneously with data over pins 1, 2, 3, and 6. In PoE Mode B, power is injected onto pins 4, 5, 7, and 8. And 4-pair PoE delivers power over all 8 pins simultaneously. Active PoE switch can support all PoE Mode A, PoE Mode B and 4-pair PoE, while passive PoE switch can only support PoE Mode B.

Active vs. Passive PoE Switch: Ethernet Support

Active PoE switches can support 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet up to 100m over Cat5/5e/6 cable. Passive PoE switches, however, commonly support 10/100 Mbps Ethernet up to 100m. Thus active PoE switches can be applied in both traditional 10/100BASE-T and modern 1000BASE-T PoE networks. While passive PoE switches are usually used in the past 10BASE-T and 100BASE-T PoE networks.

Active vs. Passive PoE Switch: Cost

All active PoE switches are equipped with the built-in PoE power controller which performs the function of PD device detection and classification. While the passive PoE switch has no such component and function. Therefore it is reasonable to see the price of the active PoE switch is higher than that of the passive PoE switch.

To sum up, active and passive PoE switches mainly differ from each other in the following aspects:

Active vs. Passive PoE Switch: Which to Choose?

From the above content, we can say that for safety concerns, active PoE switches should always be our top choice for powering up remote IP phones, IP cameras, wireless access points, and other PD devices. However, you may also consider passive PoE switches if there is a tight budget. But remember that the passive PoE switch has no power detection function. So it is important to make sure the passive PoE switch you buy matches the power specifications exactly to the PD device you are trying to power on. Otherwise, you can easily burn up your PD device. In addition, you should never connect computers and other non-PoE devices to the passive PoE switch.

`, published_at:`March 08, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Splitter1224") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW805G5U-Solar") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Single Port BT90W PoE Injector with 2.5G Super High Speed Transmission`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/single-port-bt90w-poe-injector-with-2-5g-super-high-speed-transmission`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/POE-IN9001_Blog.png?v=1709794640`, content:`

`, published_at:`March 07, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-IN9001") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`What are LoRa and LoRaWAN and Why is LoRaWAN so awesome`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/what-are-lora-and-lorawan-and-why-is-lorawan-so-awesome`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/lorawan_blog_banner_720x_43746691-b9ed-4cdf-98d8-91cc5c3a36bf.webp?v=1709275787`, content:`

Bandwidth vs. Range

LoRaWAN is suitable for transmitting small size payloads (like sensor data) over long distances. LoRa modulation provides a significantly greater communication range with low bandwidths than other competing wireless data transmission technologies. The following figure shows some access technologies that can be used for wireless data transmission and their expected transmission ranges vs. bandwidth.

`, published_at:`March 01, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-G65") allObj.sku.push("IOT-C511") allObj.sku.push("IOT-S500CO2") allObj.sku.push("IOT-S500TH") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`8-in-1 Environment Monitor with Sensors of Ultrasonic Wind, PM2.5/10 and Noise`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/8-in-1-environment-monitor-with-sensors-of-ultrasonic-wind-pm2-5-10-and-noise`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/IOT-S300WS8-Banner.png?v=1709192358`, content:`

IOT-S300WS8, it is LINOVISION 8-in-1 Professional Environment Monitor with Sensors of Ultrasonic Wind, PM2.5, PM10 and Noise, Remote Management via RS485 ModBus, Accurate Weather Station for Pollution Detection.

Outstanding Features:

• 8-in-1 Environment Monitor-Integrated sensors of temperature, humidity, pressure, wind speed, wind direction, noise, PM2.5, PM10, ideal for pollution detection, city environmental monitoring.
• Pro-Grade Accuracy-For scientific research or commercial weather station integration.
• Ultrasonic Sensor -Provides highly precise measurement and much more reliable without using any movable parts.
• RS485 Modbus- Support remotely management when bundling with Modbus gateway or 4G Cellular DTU.
• Industrial-Level Design- IP66 outdoor rated, and working in cold weather with built-in heater (-40 ℃ ~ + 85℃)
• Accessories- Comes with pole mount bracket. Free subscription to Linovision AIoT RemoteMonit Cloud.

Applications:

`, published_at:`February 29, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-S300WS8") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How to Achieve Modbus RTU to/over TCP between Linovision LoRaWAN Gateways and Controllers`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-to-achieve-modbus-rtu-to-over-tcp-between-linovision-lorawan-gateways-and-controllers`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/lorawan_to_Modbus_RTU.webp?v=1708574890`, content:`

Modbus RTU bridge LoRaWAN is a feature which can set up Modbus-LoRaWAN data transmission between Linovision controllers and Modbus TCP/TCP clients viaLinovisionLoRaWAN gateways. The basic procedures are as follows:

1. Send Modbus TCP/RTU reading or writing commands from a TCP client or Modbus TCP client
2. Linovisiongateways receive commands and translate them to Modbus RTU commands, then forward toLinovisioncontrollers via LoRaWAN
3. Linovisioncontrollers receive and response the commands and return the results
4. Linovisiongateways receive the results and send to TCP client directly or translate to Modbus TCP results and send to Modbus TCP client

Requirements

• Linovision Controllers: IOT-C501
• IOT-G6x LoRaWAN Gateways
• Toolbox Software
• NetAssit (TCP Client simulate tool or Modbus Doctor (Modbus TCP client simulate tool)
• Modbus Slave or other Modbus RTU devices (meters, sensors, etc.)

1.LinovisionController Configuration

Before powering onLinovisioncontrollers, please connect your Modbus RTU devices to RS485 port of controllers.

WithLinovisioncontrollers connected to PC with USB cable, open Toolbox. Select the USB port and type login password. The default password is 123456.

Navigate toGeneral > RS485page, enableModbus RS485 bridge LoRaWANand configure the port which is specified for bridging. In this example we use 200 as Modbus RS485 bridge LoRaWAN port.

Navigate toLoRaWANpage and select the working mode asClass C. You could also find essential attributes of the controllers and you would need them to register it ontoLinovisiongateways.

2.LinovisionGatewayConfiguration

ConnectLinovisioncontrollers to gateway following articleHow to Connect LoRaWAN Node/Sensor toLinovision Gateway. When registering devices inNetwork Server->Devicepage, select Modbus RTU Data transmission mode as required and type necessary information. If you connect TCP client to gateway and send Modbus RTU commands, selectModbus RTU over TCP; if you connect Modbus TCP client to gateway and send Modbus TCP commands, selectModbus RTU to TCP.

NOTE:Please type theFportas Modbus RS485 bridge LoRaWAN port (In this example Fport is 200).TCP Portis used for allowing TCP client or Modbus TCP master connection.

3. TCP Client/Modbus TCP Configuration

3.1 TCP Client Configuration

Open NetAssist on PC, type in IP address of gateway as IP address of TCP server,ServerPortshould be the same as the TCP Port in gateway. ClickConnectto connect the client to gateway.

3.2 Modbus TCP Configuration

Open Modbus Doctor on PC, type in IP address of gateway as IP address of Modbus TCP server,NumPortshould be the same as the TCP Port in gateway. ClickCLOSE, chooseCONNECTION.

4. Test

Modbus over/to TCP share the same topology, except that the protocol in TCP client side is different. Testing Modbus over TCP is using original Modbus and TCP/IP. While testing Modbus to TCP we introduce Modbus TCP/IP (also Modbus-TCP) which is simply the Modbus RTU protocol with a TCP interface that runs on Ethernet.

4.1 Transmission between Controllers and RS485 Devices

Connect controller RS485 port to PC and stimulate serial data with Modbus Slave.

In Toolbox, configure a Modbus channel to poll data from Modbus Slave tool. If you can read data, the communication is on.

4.2 Send Query from Gateway

Use the following Modbus example to test the communication between gateway and controller.

Query frame:

Response frame:

Go toNetwork Server > Packetspage, put in controllerDevice EUIandPort200, select type ashex, then clickSendto send Modbus command to controller.

A: gateway sends Modbus downlink successfully

B: Reply from controllers

C: ACK package from controllers

The details of reply packet is shown below:

4.3 Send Query from TCP Client

Send Modbus RTU format command 010300000002c40b to read first two digit of data, gateway (TCP server) will respond the Modbus reply 010304000100022A32.

In web GUI of gateway, you can check the details that sending the message from TCP client and receiving the replies from controllers.

Click the exclamation mark to see packets details, payload in hex matches what TCP client receives and is correctly “1,2”.

4.4 Read to Modbus TCP

EnableSPY MODEand clickCONNECTION, see it’s printed in status:

Status: Connecting to 192.168.23.226:9099...

Status: Connected

As Modbus Slave has 10 addresses for default so we set Length as 10 too, clickREADING. You can see the query frame in darker blue and response frame in lighter one in the traffic communication block on the right.

Here is a data table of Modbus TCP communication protocol.

According to the table we can tell the data read from Modbus RTU is 1,2 which is correct. In web GUI of gateway, you can check the details thatsendingthe message from TCP clientand receiving the replies from controllers.

4.5 Write from Modbus TCP

Modbus Doctor supports writing to Modbus RTU. You can input random number inValueof each Register, clickWRITING. You can read the communication traffic according to the table above.

In Modbus Slave, you can see the value has changed correspondingly.

`, published_at:`February 22, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-C502") allObj.sku.push("IOT-C501") allObj.sku.push("IOT-G65") allObj.sku.push("IOT-G67") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How to Connect LoRaWAN Nodes to Linovision Gateway`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-to-connect-lorawan-nodes-to-linovision-gateway`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Connect_LoRaWAN_Nodes.webp?v=1708497115`, content:`

LinovisionIoT gateway has built-in network server. When network server is enable, users can add LoRAWAN nodes/sensors to gateway and check the data directly. This article will guide you how to connect LoRaWAN nodes/sensors toLinovisionGateway.

• LinovisionLoRaWAN Gateway IOT-G6x or G8x.
• LoRaWAN Node/Sensor (take Linovision IOT-S500TH as example).

Make sure sensor and gateway support the same LoRa frequency such as US915.

1. Before configuration, make sure the LoRaWAN node/sensor is not activated in other network servers. Take IOT-S500-TH as example, runLinovisionToolboxAppon smart phonevia NFC or open Toolbox on PC via USB Type-C to makes sureJoinStatusof the sensor isDe-Activate.

2. Go toPacket Forwarder -> Generalto enable localhost server.

ClickSave & Apply.

3. Go toNetworkServer->Generalto enable built-in Network Server.

ClickSave&Apply.

4. Go toNetwork Server -> Applicationsto add application.

Name & Description:user-defined.

5. Go toNetwork Server -> Profilesto add a profile.

Name:user-defined.

Join Type & Class Type:same as the ones on the sensor.

6. Go toNetwork Server -> Deviceto add sensors.

Device Name & Description:user-defined.

Device EUI:the Device EUI of the sensor. ForLinovisionsensors, you can find it onthe label orToolBox.

Device-Profile & Applications:the ones you added in the above steps.

Application Key(AppKey):the application key of the sensor. ForLinovisionsensors, it’s a general one (5572404c696e6b4c6f52613230313823). You can also find it on user guide.

If Join Type is ABP, please fill in below parameters:

DeviceAddress:the 5th to 12th digits of SNof sensor.

NetworkSessionKey(NwkSKey)/Appcation Session Key (AppSKey):forLinovisionsensors, it’s a general one (5572404C696E6B4C6F52613230313823). You can also find it on user guide.

ClickSave & Apply.

7. After the sensor joins the gateway successfully, you can see it’sActivated.

Go toNetworkServer-> PacketsofLinovisionGateway to check uplink data that sensor reports.

You can also seeJoin StatusisActivatefrom corresponding software.

--END--

`, published_at:`February 21, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-G65") allObj.sku.push("IOT-G67") allObj.sku.push("IOT-S500TH") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`RS485 Modbus 7-in-1 Ultrasonic Weather Station`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/rs485-modbus-7-in-1-ultrasonic-weather-station`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/IOT-S300WS7-Banner_2.png?v=1708157022`, content:`

IOT-S300WS7 is an ultimate all-in-one RS485 Modbus weather monitoring system for various and continuous atmospheric conditions including air temperature, relative humidity, barometric pressure, light intensity, rainfall(optical), wind speed, and wind direction (ultrasonic). It boasts high resolution and accuracy with rugged and aesthetic housing.

`, published_at:`February 17, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-S300WS7") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`2.5G Cloud Managed PoE Switch with 10G SFP Uplink and 130W PoE Budget`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/2-5g-cloud-managed-poe-switch-with-10g-sfp-uplink-and-130w-poe-budget`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/POE-SWR308G25.png?v=1707107181`, content:`

Recently we launched our latest product POE-SWR308G25. It is2.5G Cloud Managed PoE Switch with 10G SFP Uplink and 130W PoE Budget.

Outstanding Features:

2.5x higher speed internet for online gaming, 4K Video, WiFi 6 AP integration, office network, etc.

`, published_at:`February 05, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR308G25") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`What is a PoE Injector and How to Use It?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/what-is-a-poe-injector-and-how-to-use-it`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/poe_injector_540x_dcac644d-8558-4115-92c4-25465e38f4c2.webp?v=1706857781`, content:`

Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology allows the transmission of power and data over Ethernet cabling, using devices such as PoE switches, PoE injectors, and PoE splitters. In situations where power outlets are not readily available, PoE injectors offer a convenient solution for installing low-power devices in hard-to-reach areas without significant infrastructure modifications or budget constraints. This article aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of PoE injectors, including their definition, usage in applications, and answers to frequently asked questions.

What is a PoE Injector?

A PoE injector, also known as a midspan or PoE adapter, enables non-PoE compatible switches to power PoE devices by delivering both power and data over a single Ethernet cable.

Benefits of PoE Injectors:

• Easy installation: Simply connect the PoE injector to the PoE endpoint and an Ethernet switch to provide data and power.
• Network expansion flexibility: PoE injectors add PoE capability to non-PoE Ethernet switches, extending the network connection distance and providing combined power and data over Ethernet cables for improved connectivity.
• Cost-effective solution: By utilizing existing Ethernet equipment and cabling infrastructure, implementing a PoE injector solution minimizes additional costs.

How Does a PoE Injector Work?

When Ethernet switches or other devices lack PoE functionality but need to support Powered Devices (PDs) like PoE IP cameras, PoE wireless access points (WAPs), or PoE lighting, a PoE injector can supply power and data to these PDs over distances of up to 100 meters. Typically, a PoE injector converts alternating current (AC) into direct current (DC) to power low-voltage PoE devices.

Types of PoE Injectors:

1.Active vs. Passive PoE Injector:

A PoE injector following the IEEE 802.3af, IEEE 802.3at, or IEEE 802.3bt standards is known as an active PoE injector. These injectors require a handshake between the power sending and receiving PoE devices. If the receiving device does not provide the proper acknowledgment, the injector will not supply power, ensuring the safety of PoE devices. Active PoE injectors generally operate at a voltage of 44 to 57 volts DC.

In contrast, a passive PoE injector does not conform to the IEEE standards mentioned above. Passive PoE devices usually operate at voltages ranging from 18 to 48 volts DC. Connecting the wrong voltage may cause permanent electrical damage to the device.

2.12V vs. 24V vs. 48V PoE Injector:

PoE injectors can be categorized based on the output power voltage they provide, such as 12V, 24V, or 48V. When selecting a PoE injector, it is crucial to consider the voltage requirements of the powered PoE devices.

Additionally, PoE injectors can also vary based on port numbers, such as single-port PoE injectors, 2-port PoE injectors, and so on.

How to Use a PoE Injector?

PoE injectors excel at providing data and power to standard-based PoE, PoE+, and PoE++ compliant devices. In practical applications, a PoE injector acts as an intermediary between a non-PoE switch and PoE compliant devices, such as IP cameras or wireless access points, delivering power to them.

Take an IP camera as an example. The following steps illustrate the power supply process:

1. Test all equipment to ensure the IP camera, PoE injector, and camera management system are functioning properly. Configure video and network settings before mounting the IP camera.
2. Connect the Ethernet cable from the PoE injector's Power or PoE port to the IP camera's PoE port.
3. Mount the IP camera in a well-lit area to capture clear images.
4. Connect another Ethernet cable between the injector's Ethernet or Data port and the Ethernet switch.
5. Plug the injector's power cord into a local AC electrical outlet.

`, published_at:`February 02, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-IN9001") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`What is Solar PoE Switch? Why do you need it in your solar system?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/what-is-solar-poe-switch-why-do-you-need-it-in-your-solar-system`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/solar_power_system_switch.webp?v=1705906150`, content:`

Have you ever thought about integrating solar controller and PoE Switch and create a single powerful device that allows for solar energy management, battery management, and network data and power management and even has a capability to integrate to larger network? Today, we're thrilled to introduce our latest product line that's set to redefine the way you install, setup, and manage your solar power system! This is Solar PoE Switch. Prior to the PoE Switch, there is Solar, exactly, literally, that stands for Solar Controller and PoE Switch, 2 in 1, industrial PoE Switch with built-in Solar Power Controller. Before we jump right into the details, let's take a quick look at what Solar Controller and PoE Switches are, and how they work in Solar Power systems!

A Solar Controller is a vital component in solar power systems, one of the key function here is that acting as a smart battery charger to safeguard your battery from potential damage. When connecting a battery directly to solar panels without a control device, the risk of overcharging and subsequent damage due to excessive voltage and current becomes a concern. it plays a important role at the entire solar power system.

And as we all know, PoE switches simplify solar system connectivity by combining power and data transmission over a single cable. They enhance efficiency by reducing the need for separate power sources for connected devices in a solar setup. PoE switches facilitate centralized control and monitoring, optimizing the management of solar-powered devices in a streamlined manner.

LINOVISION Solar PoE Switch, is industrial PoE Switch with built-in solar charge controller, working directly with PV solar panels and batteries to supply non-stop PoE power for devices, this is a single highly integrated device that allows for solar energy management, battery management, and remote network data and power management and even has a capability to integrate to larger network!

You might wonder,why did we adopt this design? what would benefit your solar power system?

Combining the solar power controller with a PoE switch into a single fully integrated device offers several pros, here's what we thought through:

1. Highly Integrated Design: Solar PoE Switch streamlines the installation and maintenance. Users only need to deal with one device instead of separately configuring and managing the solar controller and PoE switch, this integrated design allows for smoother energy flow within the system by optimizing the collaboration between components. From the cost perspective, purchasing a single unit is often a lower cost than buying two separate devices. Additionally, you will save on labor costs associated with installation and maintenance.

2. Compact Size:The integrated design can decrease the number of devices and overall physical size, saving space. It can eliminate the need for separate cables, power supplies, making installation and maintenance much easier. This is particularly crucial in setups with limited space.

3. Simplified Deployment and reduced system complexity:the integrated device reduces the complexity of configuring multiple components. Simplifying the device's installation process. It can decrease the technical complexity, especially for users with limited technical expertise.

Meanwhile, the reason we are excited about moving toward this line of products is that somepain points of the existing separate installation approach can be solved.

1. Complexity of installation: Users would need to individually install solar power controllers and PoE switches, which could consume more time and require additional technical expertise. The configuration process may involve coordinating between different devices. Installing and managing two separate devices is more complex than installing a single integrated device.

2. Space Occupancy: Independently deployed devices typically require more space, as they cannot be integrated into a relatively compact design. This can be a challenge in applications with space constraints.

3. Technical Challenges: Configuring two separate devices may pose higher demands on technical personnel. Ensuring effective collaboration between the two systems may require additional technical expertise. Separate systems may require distinct maintenance and monitoring efforts for solar power and PoE networks. This can introduce additional complexity in troubleshooting issues and monitoring overall system performance.

4. Lack of Integrated User Experience: Users might need to deal with independently sourced devices from different vendors, potentially involving different user interfaces and some incompatible issues.

`, published_at:`January 22, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW805G5U-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW806GM-Solar") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Industrial 8 Ports Full Gigabit Cloud Managed PoE Switch`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/industrial-8-ports-full-gigabit-cloud-managed-poe-switch`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Cloud_Management_POE_Switch.png?v=1705312442`, content:`

`, published_at:`January 17, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR308G") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`POE Switches Ideal for RV/Truck/Bus/Vehicle/Rail Applications`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/poe-switches-ideal-for-truck-bus-vehicle-rail-applications`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/POE_Switches_For_Truck.webp?v=1705307081`, content:``, published_at:`January 15, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch1008-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`What's is SFP? What is used for? What's the benefit of SFP to industrial applications?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/whats-is-sfp-what-is-used-for-whats-the-benefit-of-sfp-to-industrial-applications`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/SFP_540x_fa4d5df6-5dd7-46a3-b542-bba65f3b19ca.webp?v=1704946243`, content:``, published_at:`January 11, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("SFP-GE-LX-20 (2 pack)") allObj.sku.push("Conv-SFP-GE (2 pack)") allObj.sku.push("SFP-TE-LX-10(2 pack)") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Linovision New Product - Industrial 8 Ports Full Gigabit PoE Switch with Remote PoE Ports Management`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/linovision-new-product-industrial-8-ports-full-gigabit-poe-switch-with-remote-poe-ports-management`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/POE-SWR608G.png?v=1704771082`, content:``, published_at:`January 09, 2024`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SWR608G") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Industrial 8 Ports Full Gigabit Managed POE Switch: A more comprehensive PoE switch with DC12~57V Input`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/industrial-8-ports-full-gigabit-managed-poe-switch-a-more-comprehensive-poe-switch-with-dc12-57v-input`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/L2_Managed_POE_Switch_with_DC12-57V_Input.webp?v=1703485145`, content:``, published_at:`December 25, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Revolutionizing RV Power Systems: LINOVISION's Wide Voltage PoE Switch`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/revolutionizing-rv-power-systems-linovisions-wide-voltage-poe-switch`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/RV_Power_Systems.webp?v=1702362930`, content:``, published_at:`December 12, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch1008-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Revolutionizing Connectivity in RVs, Solar Power Systems, and Smart Offices with Wide Range Voltage PoE Switches`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/revolutionizing-connectivity-in-rvs-solar-power-systems-and-smart-offices-with-wide-range-voltage-poe-switches`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/DC12V_POE_Switch.webp?v=1701767205`, content:``, published_at:`December 05, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch1008-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`A Cutting-edge Splitter Device for the Most Demanding Settings`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/a-cutting-edge-splitter-device-for-the-most-demanding-settings`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/poe_splitter1224_540x_4980f21c-2540-432c-a0cf-acede2a37b54.webp?v=1701067169`, content:``, published_at:`November 27, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Splitter1224") allObj.sku.push("POE-Splitter1224 (5pc)") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`LINOVISION POE Switch Solution`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/linovision-poe-switch-solution`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/POE_Switch.png?v=1700202133`, content:``, published_at:`November 17, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW304G") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW508G") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch0504GD") allObj.sku.push("POE-Switch1008-Solar") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Upgrading Analog Cameras to IP Systems, WITHOUT Recabling?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/upgrading-analog-cameras-to-ip-systems-without-recabling`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/upgrade_ip_system_720x_b45c15d6-8c7a-4b61-8222-1ed6872ba0ce.webp?v=1699241770`, content:``, published_at:`November 06, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("EOC-Converter (Receiver+Transmitter)") allObj.sku.push("EOC-Switch0806 KIT") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Bridging the PoE Transmission Gap in Outdoor Application`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/bridging-the-poe-transmission-gap-in-outdoor-application`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/BT90W_Outdoor_PoE_Extender_720x_2c02aadb-43f4-40f8-a2e3-963bb65a5786.webp?v=1698030246`, content:``, published_at:`October 23, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-EXT6002GP") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`LINOVISION POE Extender Solution`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/linovision-poe-extender-solution`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/1581697622680_.pic.png?v=1697622864`, content:``, published_at:`October 18, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Extender02") allObj.sku.push("POE-EXT6002GP") allObj.sku.push("POE-EXT3001LP(2 Pack)") allObj.sku.push("POE-EXT3001GP") allObj.sku.push("POE-EXT04") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Managed vs. Unmanaged PoE Switches`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/managed-vs-unmanaged-poe-switches`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/05d9a2b7c570944aa37688ce6ee52b4b_720x_965601eb-1cf5-4bfa-80dc-e4574d5b16e8.webp?v=1695885956`, content:``, published_at:`September 28, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW716GM-10G") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`LINOVISION POE Splitter Solution`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/poe-splitter-solution`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/POE_Splitter.png?v=1695269297`, content:``, published_at:`September 20, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-Splitter1224") allObj.sku.push("POE-SP02BT") allObj.sku.push("POE-SP01P(2 pack)") allObj.sku.push("POE-SP01C(2 pack)") allObj.sku.push("POE-SP01(2 pack)") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`PoE Port Management, A Primer for Network Admins`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/poe-port-management-a-primer-for-network-admins`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Managed_PoE_Switch_720x_785fd843-6008-41d4-8a8f-48499385042f.webp?v=1694058942`, content:``, published_at:`September 07, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.sku.push("POE-SW716GM-10G") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Protecting Your Construction Site: Strategies for Theft Prevention through Cameras and Fencing`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/protecting-your-construction-site-strategies-for-theft-prevention-through-cameras-fencing-and-more`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Protecting_Your_Construction_Site_2048x_b94f798a-60c2-43a6-8857-77ec20ed9f20.webp?v=1692695460`, content:`

`, published_at:`August 22, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Elevating Industrial Security with Solar Powered Surveillance`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/elevating-industrial-security-with-solar-powered-surveillance`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Solar_Powered_Surveillance_1296x_90581624-00dd-44a7-a204-fc9ea56d9d6d.webp?v=1691998164`, content:`

`, published_at:`August 14, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("GO BOX-V12100PW") allObj.sku.push("GO BOX-V12100W-LPR") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`LINOVISION EOC, Powering Possibilities Over Ultra-Long Distances`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/linovision-eoc-powering-possibilities-over-ultra-long-distances`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/1280X1280_1.png?v=1691398402`, content:`

`, published_at:`August 07, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("EOC-Converter (Receiver+Transmitter)") allObj.sku.push("Conv-EOC(5 Pack)") allObj.sku.push("Conv-EOC(10 Pack)") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Industrial 4G Router with MQTT and RS485 Integration as an IoT Gateway`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/industrial-4g-router-with-mqtt-and-rs485-integration-as-an-iot-gateway`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Mqqt-BLOG_720x_68ba3edc-f187-492f-9cff-15b70f9f441c.webp?v=1690441439`, content:`

In the dynamic world of IoT, connectivity and data integration play a vital role in driving innovation and unlocking new possibilities. Today, we're thrilled to introduce our solution: the Industrial 4G Router integrated with MQTT and RS485, serving as a powerful IoT Gateway. In this blog, we'll delve into the unparalleled advantages of this integration, and find out how it revolutionizing the way you connect and integrate your IoT devices.

`, published_at:`July 27, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-R51W") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`How Virtual SIM enhanced Industrial 4G Router Performance in industrial settings`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/how-virtual-sim-enhanced-industrial-4g-router-performance-in-industrial-settings`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/R51W-BLOG_720x_6077cb9d-cc0e-4d08-a4ec-a859a7c0c3c2.webp?v=1689587854`, content:`

Network Redundancy and Reliability:
Industrial 4G Routers equipped with virtual SIM cards provide robust network redundancy and reliability. By leveraging multiple network operators simultaneously, these routers can ensure uninterrupted connectivity even if one network experiences an outage or poor performance. This redundancy is crucial for mission-critical applications in industries such as oil and gas, renewable energy, and manufacturing, where downtime can result in significant losses.

Remote Management and Control:
The remote management capabilities offered by virtual SIM cards are a game-changer for industrial settings. IT administrators can remotely provision, activate, deactivate, and update SIM card profiles without the need for physical access to the routers. This centralized management enables efficient monitoring, configuration, and troubleshooting of Industrial 4G Routers, saving time and reducing operational costs.

`, published_at:`July 17, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("IOT-R51W") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Introducing Industrial 8 Port Full Gigabit Managed PoE Switch`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/introducing-industrial-8-port-full-gigabit-managed-poe-switch`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Managed-DC12V-PoE-Switch-BLOG_720x_859df49f-3190-4403-a6f7-d6de1c49c89c.webp?v=1689061788`, content:`

`, published_at:`July 11, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`Unleash Unprecedented Connectivity with Full Gigabit Managed PoE Switch`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/unleash-unprecedented-connectivity-with-full-gigabit-managed-poe-switch`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/manage-BLOG_720x_570244da-eb3d-46a9-b9b9-40c9c37001c6.webp?v=1687850543`, content:`

In the world of industrial networking, reliability, flexibility, and advanced management capabilities are crucial for seamless operations. LINOVISION brings you an innovative solution, our newly launched, the Industrial 8 Port Full Gigabit Managed PoE Switch with DC12V/DC24V to DC48V Voltage Booster. This remarkable switch stands as the pinnacle of excellence, surpassing the success of our highly acclaimed best-seller, LINOVISION Industrial PoE Switch 8 Port Full Gigabit with Voltage Booster. Get ready to experience a new level of connectivity and efficiency as we delve into the exceptional features that define this high-end PoE Switch.

1. High-Speed Ethernet and Uplink Connectivity: The LINOVISION Industrial Managed PoE Switch provides 8 *10/100/1000BASE-T PoE RJ-45 ports, ensuring high-speed Ethernet connectivity for your network devices. Additionally, it offers 21G/2.5GBASE-X SFP uplink ports, enabling seamless connectivity with fiber optic or high-speed network links. Enjoy reliable and fast data transmission across your network.

2. L2 Management for Enhanced Control: Take control of your network with the L2 management capabilities of this switch. Enjoy features such as VLAN for network segmentation, QoS (Quality of Service) for prioritizing critical data, PoE management for efficient power allocation, and PoE port control for granular control over PoE devices. Additionally, benefit from ONVIF camera discovery, simplifying the integration of IP cameras into your surveillance network.

3. Wide Voltage Input for Versatile Power Options: The LINOVISION Industrial Managed PoE Switch offers a wide voltage input range of DC12~57V, accommodating various power sources. Whether you're utilizing solar power systems, vehicles, or operating in AC power-less environments, this switch ensures uninterrupted power supply and flexibility in power options.

4. Seamless IoT Integration and Remote Control: With the integrated RS485 port, this switch allows easy integration of IoT sensors into your network infrastructure. Control and monitor IoT devices remotely, enhancing efficiency and expanding the possibilities for IoT applications in your industrial environment.

5. Q-PoE and P-PoE for Power Optimization: Experience Quick PoE (Q-PoE) technology, enabling efficient power management and quick deployment of PoE devices. Ensure uninterrupted power supply with Perpetual PoE (P-PoE), eliminating the need for manual power cycling. Enjoy enhanced reliability and reduced downtime in your network operations.

6. 90W BT PoE Output for High Power-demanding Devices: Power-demanding devices are no challenge for this switch. With IEEE802.3af/at PoE output, it delivers up to 90W of power, supporting high-power devices such as PTZ cameras and access points. Choose from power options of 240W @ 48V, 120W @ 24V, or 60W @ 12V to cater to your specific requirements.

7. Intelligent PoE Watchdog: Rest assured that your powered devices are always operational with the PoE Watchdog feature. This intelligent function automatically detects and reboots freezing powered devices, ensuring their continuous performance and reducing the need for manual intervention.

8. Industrial-Grade Design and Robustness: LINOVISION's Industrial Managed PoE Switch features a fanless design, ensuring silent and reliable operation. It is built with industrial-grade components, offering surge and ESD (Electrostatic Discharge) protection. With an impressive operating range of -40℃ to +75℃ (-40 ℉ to +167 ℉), it can withstand extreme temperatures, making it suitable for challenging industrial environments.

9. Future-Proof Expansion Options: This switch goes beyond traditional networking capabilities. With a USB 3.0 port, it allows for easy integration of a GPS module. It also reserves EMMC and PCI-E interfaces, providing flexibility for future expansion, Docker mode, or virtual machine integration.

`, published_at:`June 27, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) allObj= { title:`What role does a Managed PoE Switch with RS485 Integration play in an IoT project?`, url:`/en-us/blogs/blog/what-role-does-a-managed-poe-switch-with-rs485-integration-play-in-an-iot-project`, image:`//eu.linovision.com/cdn/shop/articles/Managed-PoE-Switch-BLOG_720x_6e524c54-0b10-491a-87aa-5268478773d9.webp?v=1687241424`, content:`

A Managed PoE Switch with an RS485 Integration can play a vital role in IoT (Internet of Things) projects by providing power, connectivity, and management capabilities to a wide range of IoT devices. Here's how it can contribute to the success of an IoT project:

1. Powering IoT Devices: Many IoT devices, such as IP cameras, wireless access points, environmental sensors, or smart lighting, can be powered through Power over Ethernet (PoE) technology. A Managed PoE Switch with an RS485 port can supply power to these PoE-enabled IoT devices, eliminating the need for separate power sources and simplifying installation.

2. Connectivityfor IoT Devices: IoT projects often involve a diverse set of devices that need to communicate with each other and with the central management system. The Managed PoE Switch provides Ethernet connectivity to PoE-enabled IoT devices via its regular Ethernet ports and allows communication with RS485 devices through the RS485 port. This enables seamless integration of both Ethernet and RS485-based IoT devices within the network.

3. Integration with Legacy Systems: Many legacy systems in industrial automation or building management rely on RS485 communication. The RS485 port on a Managed PoE Switch allows for direct integration of these existing RS485-based systems into the IoT project. It enables IoT devices to interface and exchange data with legacy systems, leveraging their capabilities and extending their functionality.

4. Centralized Management andMonitoring: A Managed PoE Switch provides advanced management and monitoring features, allowing centralized control of the network and connected IoT devices. It enables remote configuration, monitoring of device status, traffic management, and troubleshooting. The management capabilities help ensure the smooth operation and efficient management of the IoT project.

5. Enhanced Security: IoT projects often deal with sensitive data and require robust security measures. Managed PoE switches offer advanced security features such as Access Control Lists (ACLs), VLANs, and port security. These features help secure the network infrastructure, protect data, and prevent unauthorized access to IoT devices and systems.

6. Scalability and Flexibility: Managed PoE switches are designed to be scalable and flexible, allowing for easy expansion of the IoT project as new devices are added. The switch's management capabilities enable the creation of VLANs, Quality of Service (QoS) configurations, and link aggregation, ensuring optimal network performance and adaptability to changing project requirements.

By combining the power and connectivity of PoE with the integration capabilities of an RS485 IoT Devices, a Managed PoE Switch plays a crucial role in enabling seamless communication, management, and power delivery for IoT devices. It simplifies deployment, enhances security, and improves the overall efficiency of IoT projects across various industries and applications.

Let's explore some Applications of Managed PoE Switches with RS485 Integration in IoT Projects.

1. Smart Building Automation: An IoT project focused on automating various building systems, such as lighting, HVAC, access control, and energy management. The Managed PoE Switch with RS485 connectivity can integrate legacy RS485-based controllers and sensors with Ethernet-based IoT devices, enabling centralized control and monitoring of the building systems.

2. Industrial IoT (IIoT) Applications: Implementing IoT in industrial settings, such as factories or manufacturing plants, to optimize processes, monitor equipment health, and improve productivity. The Managed PoE Switch can connect a wide range of IoT devices, including both Ethernet-based sensors and RS485-enabled industrial machinery, facilitating data collection, analysis, and predictive maintenance.

3. Smart City Infrastructure: Developing an IoT project that focuses on creating a connected infrastructure within a city. The Managed PoE Switch with RS485 support can enable the integration of various devices, such as smart streetlights, environmental sensors, traffic management systems, and RS485-based infrastructure components, providing centralized control and monitoring capabilities.

4. IoT-based Agriculture: Deploying IoT technologies to enhance agricultural practices, optimize irrigation, monitor soil conditions, and manage crop growth. The Managed PoE Switch can power and connect PoE-enabled devices like wireless sensors and IP cameras, while integrating RS485-based controllers for irrigation systems and other agricultural equipment.

5. Healthcare IoT: Implementing IoT solutions in healthcare environments to enhance patient care, streamline operations, and improve safety. The Managed PoE Switch with RS485 connectivity can integrate medical devices, such as patient monitoring systems and legacy RS485-based medical equipment, ensuring seamless communication and centralized management of the IoT infrastructure.

6. Transportation and Fleet Management: Developing an IoT project focused on optimizing transportation systems, tracking vehicles, and improving logistics. The Managed PoE Switch can power and connect PoE-enabled devices like GPS trackers and IP cameras, while integrating RS485-based systems for vehicle tracking, fleet management, and communication with on-board devices.

These examples highlight the versatility of an IoT project and how a Managed PoE Switch with an RS485 integration can play a crucial role in enabling seamless integration, centralized management, and efficient connectivity for a wide range of IoT applications.

`, published_at:`June 20, 2023`, sku:[] } allObj.sku.push("POE-SW708GM-DC12V") allObj.content=allObj.content+allObj.sku.join() arr.push(allObj) console.log(arr) let newArr=arr.filter(item=> { let reg= new RegExp(item.url,'g'); return reg.test('https://eu.linovision.com/en-us/blogs/blog/active-vs-passive-poe-switch-how-to-choose') })[0] let useArr=arr.filter(item=> { let reg= new RegExp(item.url,'g'); return (!reg.test('https://eu.linovision.com/en-us/blogs/blog/active-vs-passive-poe-switch-how-to-choose'))&&item.sku.includes(newArr.sku[0])}).slice(0,5) let str='' for(let i=0;i

${ useArr[i].title }

${ useArr[i].published_at }

` } $(blogA).append(str) })()